Team Members
Staff
Christophe LauxProfessor(See website) Christophe O. Laux received his undergraduate and M.S. degrees in engineering from Ecole Centrale Paris in 1988 and a Ph.D. degree in mechanical engineering from Stanford University in 1993. He worked at Stanford University as a Research Associate until 1999 and as a Senior Research Scientist until 2002. He then joined the faculty of Ecole Centrale Paris and the Laboratoire EM2C of Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) and Ecole Centrale Paris. His research interests include plasma-assisted combustion, plasma-control of aerodynamic flows, reentry radiation modeling, spectroscopy, and optical diagnostics of plasmas. Pr. Laux is a Fellow of the American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics. |
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Gabi-Daniel StancuProfessor(See website) Gabi-Daniel Stancu received his PhD (Dr. rer. nat.) in Physics from University Ernst-Moritz-Arndt, Germany in 2004 and the Habilitation to conduct research (HDR) from University Paris-Sud, France in 2014. He joined the plasma group as a postdoctoral researcher in 2007 and he is currently professor at CentraleSupélec, Energy Department and deputy director of EM2C laboratory. His present research is devoted to the development of advanced spectroscopic laser diagnostics (UV to Mid-IR spectral domain using femtosecond - CW lasers), the fundamentals of reactive plasmas (e.g. NRP and microwave capillary discharges) and their applications (e.g. plasma assisted combustion, biomedical). |
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Sean McGuireAssistant Professor(See website) Sean McGuire received his PhD in Mechanical & Aerospace engineering in 2015. His thesis focused on the development of non-intrusive laser diagnostics. Sean spent two years as a postdoctoral researcher with the plasma team at EM2C, working on applying optical diagnostics to the study of weakly ionized plasmas with applications to hypersonic atmospheric entry. He transitioned to permanent staff in 2017. |
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Erwan PannierResearch EngineerIn my Ph.D I developed infrared in-situ spectroscopy diagnostics to characterize the kinetics of Nanosecond Repetitive Pulse Discharges in CO2. Today I apply the results of this research to produce Hydrogen from Methane / CO2 mixtures. We are launching a spin-off project called Spark Cleantech with the support of the Lab. Outside the Lab I’m involved in supporting the Energy Transition in existing companies. The rest of the time, I either dance or prepare for bike & run races! |
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Ph.D. Candidates
Victorien BlanchardVictorien Blanchard was born in 1994. He started in November 2018 his Ph.D. research work on the experimental study of plasma-assisted combustion. His interests focus on a better understanding of lean flame dynamics stabilized by nanosecond discharges. Optical diagnostics are applied to an academic low-power burner as well as a high-power burner representative of a gas turbine engine. This work is supervised by Christophe Laux and Sébastien Ducruix and is supported by the France's ANR (PASTEC ANR16-CE22-0005). |
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Fabien CoqueryFabien Coquery is a PhD student working on a surface-wave launch microwave plasma generated in small capillary tubes (ID < 1 mm) at low power (tens of Watts) both at atmospheric and low pressure. The two main goals of his thesis is to 1°) get the complete power balance of the discharge 2°) study the plasma reactivity with optical diagnostics (Absorption and emission spectroscopy). His work is co-supervised by LPGP lab, and founded by LabeX LaSIPS project ThermoPlas. Outside of the lab, he mainly does improv theater. |
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Ulysse DubuetFollowing Pierre Mariotto's work, I am working on a collisional-radiative model of a recombining Air/Argon nonequilibrium plasma for space reentry applications. I aim to validate a model against experimental data obtained with the plasma torch of the lab. This model will then be used to simulate reentry chemistries and to predict the radiative heat flux received by a spacecraft coming back from the Moon or from Mars. |
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Arnaud GallantI am a 3rd year PhD Student at EM2C as an experimental physicist. My work is about the dissociation and recombination of Nitrogen molecules using electrical discharges, more specifically nanosecond repetitive pulses (NRP), within a pressure range of 1 to 10 bar. Atomic Nitrogen, obtained by the dissociation of Nitrogen molecules (which are naturally present in the air we breathe), can be used for nitridation processes, for biomedical applications or air pollution control. My work is focused on the production of such atomic Nitrogen. Among other diagnostics that we have used, my colleague Ciprian Dumitrache (now working at the INFLPR near Bucarest, Romania) and I have worked on absolutely-calibrated-femtoseconded Two-Photon Absorption Laser Induced Florescence (TALIF) in order to measure the density of ground state atomic Nitrogen in situ, a novelty in this research domain. This work has been carried out under the direction of my two advisors, Gabi-Daniel Stancu and Christophe Laux, professors at the EM2C laboratory. This work is sponsored by the ANR grant ASPEN (ANR-16-CE30-0004). |
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Corentin GrimaldiCorentin Grimaldi started his Ph.D. in November 2018 on an experimental study to understand the recombination dynamics of CO/CO2 plasma. Optical diagnostics such as emission and absorption spectroscopy in UV, visible and IR regions are applied at the exit of a 50 kW ICP torch and at the exit of a water-cooled test section producing respectively CO/CO2 plasma in equilibrium and recombining plasma in non-equilibrium. These conditions are representatives of a Martian atmospheric entry and the results are useful to optimize the design of the thermal protective system of the capsule. These measurements are meant to provide a test case for comparison with theoretical predictions made by kinetic models and CFD predictions. This work is supervised by Christophe Laux and Sean McGuire and supported by the grant CO2REC (ANR-18-CE05-0003) from the Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR). |
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Jean MaillardI'm a Ph.D. student working on CO2 dissociation by nanosecond discharges. The goal of my thesis is to better the understanding of the kinetic mechanisms in the NRP discharges, which can help to achieve higher dissociation efficiencies. To do so, I'm developing CO TALIF diagnostic to monitor the CO production in the after-pulse. I'm also working on the modelization aspect with a kinetic code called ZDPlaskin. Besides, I devote the rest of my time to two other passions: rowing and saxophone! |
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Pierre MariottoI am working on the collisional-radiative model of a recombining N2/Ar nonequilibrium plasma for space reentry applications. My goal is to validate the model against experimental data measured in the plasma torch of the lab. It will help aerospace industries to design the heat shield of their spacecraft reliably. |
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Jean-Baptiste Perrin-TerrinJean-Baptiste Perrin-Terrin started his PhD in 2023. His work is part of Pr. Laux's research program, GreenBlue, which aims at reducing NOx emissions in decarbonized combustion of H2 or Sustainable Aviation Fuels (SAF). To do so, he studies plasma-assisted combustion of both H2-air or CH4-air flames on two combustion chambers: a small-scale academic burner of 10 kW and on a high-power burner representative of a gas turbine engine (> 100 kW). On his free time, he loves to go running and rock-climbing! |
Renaud GablierRenaud Gablier began his PhD in March 2023, after obtaining his engineering degree (M.S.) from CentraleSupélec, Université Paris-Saclay, in 2022. His research focuses on plasma-assisted combustion, aimed at reducing NOx emissions in carbon-free and carbon-neutral-fueled combustion. Specifically, Renaud is investigating the properties of afterglow hydrodynamic structures by implementing time-resolved OH Planar Laser-Induced Fluorescence (PLIF) and Optical Emission Spectroscopy (OES) diagnostics in a 10 kW laboratory-scale plasma-assisted burner. The strategies developed for reducing NOx emissions will be further applied to an in-house high-power burner representative of a gas turbine engine. Renaud's work is supervised by Prof. Christophe Laux and is supported by the European Research Council (ERC) as part of the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program (ERC GreenBlue, grant agreement No.101021538).
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Interns & Research Undergrads
Pierre-Antoine GoutierPierre-Antoine a rejoint l'équipe Plasma pour un stage de césure sur le projet Spark de production de H2 par pyrolyse de méthane. Il travaille sur les modèles cinétiques, en particulier de nucléation et de croissance du carbone solide créé, et sur l'influence du plasma sur le procédé. |
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Clémentine ToccoClémentine vient de rejoindre l'équipe Plasma, également pour un stage de césure sur le projet Spark. Elle travaille sur la caractérisation du procédé, par chromatographie phase-gazeuse, et spectroscopie d'émission, pour mesurer les espèces produites et la température et densité électronique en fonction des conditions du plasma. |
Former Members
Staff
- Deanna Lacoste ( - 2015), ResearchGate
- Anne Bourdon ( - 2014), ResearchGate
Post-Doc
- Ciprian Dumitrache (2018 - 2020), ResearchGate
- Sergey Stepanyan (2015 - 2019), ResearchGate
- Sean McGuire (2015 - 2016)
- Da Xu (2014 - 2015)
- Adrien Lemal (2014 - 2015)
- Sara Lovascio (2014), ResearchGate
- Megan McDonald (2012 - 2014)
- Evgeny Mintsunov (2014)
- Carolyn Jacobs (2011 - 2013), ResearchGate
- Simon Dap (2012)
- David Pai (2008 - 2010)
- Michael Winter (2009)
- Gabi-Daniel Sancu (2008 - 2009)
- Thierry Magin (2008 - 2009)
- Mario Jando (2008 - 2009)
- Lise Caillaux (2004 - 2006)
- Sergey V. Pancheshnyi (2005), ResearchGate
Former Ph.D. Candidates
- Nicolas Minesi (2021), ResearchGate, HAL, LinkedIn, Google Scholar
- Fabien Coquery (2021), LinkedIn
- Augustin Tibère-Inglesse (2019), ResearchGate, HAL
- Erwan Pannier (2019)
- Gilles Baillet (2019), ResearchGate, LinkedIn
- Christopher James (2016), Website, Google Scholar
- Arthur Salmon (2018)
- Sylvain Heitz (2017)
- Maria Castela (2016)
- Marien Simeni Simeni (2015), ResearchGate
- Umar Sheikh (2014)
- Florent Sainct (2014), ResearchGate
- François Péchereau (2013)
- Da Xu (2013)
- Aurélien Guy (2013), ResearchGate
- Adrien Lemal (2013), ResearchGate
- Diane Rusterholtz (2012)
- Farah Kaddouri (2011)
- Guillaume Pilla (2008)
- David Pai (2008), ResearchGate
Research Undergrads & Interns
- Raphaël Dijoud (2020 - 2021)
- Julie Ben Zenou (2017 - 2019)
- Valentin Baillard (2014 - 2018), ResearchGate, LinkedIn
- Anne Le Maître (2015), LinkedIn
See our full list of alumni on ResearchGate.
Crédits photos : Cécile Oriot - CentraleSupélec